According to ASHA, cultural competence includes understanding which of the following?

Cultural competence, as defined by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA), encompasses a broad understanding of the unique combination of various cultural variables that influence an individual's communication abilities and experiences. This includes not just language skills, but also social, economic, educational, and personal beliefs, among other factors.

Recognizing the interplay of these cultural variables is essential for speech-language pathologists to effectively assess and provide services to clients from diverse backgrounds. By appreciating the multifaceted nature of culture, professionals can foster a more inclusive environment that respects and responds to the clients’ unique needs, ultimately leading to more effective communication and treatment outcomes. This comprehensive understanding is vital in promoting equity in healthcare and ensuring that services are tailored to the cultural context of each individual, thereby enhancing the therapeutic relationship and outcomes.