What term describes the inability to recognize the effects of a disability?

The term that describes the inability to recognize the effects of a disability is anosagnosia. This condition often occurs in individuals who have suffered brain injuries or strokes that affect areas of the brain responsible for self-awareness and insight. When a person experiences anosagnosia, they might not be aware of their impairment or the impact it has on their functioning and daily life. This lack of awareness can significantly impede the individual's ability to engage in rehabilitation or seek assistance, as they may not perceive a need to do so.

In contrast, executive dysfunction refers to difficulties with cognitive processes such as planning, decision-making, and working memory, which do not specifically relate to awareness of disability. Impulsivity involves a lack of self-control and often results in hasty actions without forethought, but it does not pertain to recognizing the effects of one's condition. Alexithymia is characterized by difficulty identifying and expressing emotions, which is unrelated to the recognition of disabilities.